Ragi porridge recipe for babies | How to make ragi for babies, toddlers
Updated: August 6, 2022, By Swasthi
Ragi porridge for babies, how to make ragi for babies, toddlers – ragi porridge or ragi malt or ragi kanji is nutritious and provides a good dose of nutrients when consumed regularly. It strengthens the bones, tooth and improves the overall health. To know more about this wonder grain, You can check this detailed post on ragi or finger millet. Known as kanji, java, sari, malt, ragi porridge is made slightly different in different regions.
This post is all about feeding ragi to babies. Each baby is different, so firstly you need a lot of patience to try and find out what works for your baby.
The first 6 months a baby needs to be breastfed exclusively to gain best weight, health and immunity. You can introduce ragi after 6 months.
Here are the tips on how to introduce ragi to babies.
1. Consult your pediatrician: Firstly consult your doctor to find out if you can introduce ragi to your baby. Most doctors in South India suggest ragi as a first food since it is gluten free and is a least allergenic grain like oats.
But care must be taken not to contaminate the ragi flour with flours having gluten in them like wheat or barley. Such contamination may lead to allergy, rashes, colic, diarrhea or upset tummy in babies.
To reduce such risks, homemade flour is best. If sprouted ragi flour cannot be made, soaking the grains overnight and then drying, roasting and powdering them is also fine.
2. Follow the 3 day wait rule. When you introduce ragi, do not introduce any other new food for the next 3 to 4 days. This helps to analyse well whether it is suitable to your baby or not.
If you find any rashes, indigestion, consistent hiccups, restlessness, colic or diarrhea stop the porridge immediately and seek doctor’s help.
Do not be intimidated, most babies do well with ragi if proper care is taken while preparing flour and making porridge.
3. For babies under 8 months, porridge must be made either from extracted ragi milk or must be made from homemade flour that is sieved through a muslin cloth. Otherwise the baby may not be able to swallow the porridge.
4. Doctors usually recommend cooking ragi with milk or cooking with water and then adding formula milk to bring it down to the consistency. But I was told by my doctor that it is best to serve ragi alone without milk or curd.
Since milk hinders the absorption of iron in ragi. Further to increase the absorption of iron, fruits rich in vitamin C like apple or pear can also be added to ragi (but without milk).
This was one of the wonderful idea that was shared with me by a doctor. Since many years, I make apple ragi for myself and my 4 year old.
The porridge you see in the first 2 pictures in this post is made without milk. I also sometimes make ragi porridge with milk if my kid has missed his milk on the previous day.
You can check this detailed post on homemade sprouted ragi flour.
How to make ragi porridge for babies
Please consult doctor before you try this. – after 6 months
Method 1
1. Wash and soak ragi for at least 8 to 10 hours. While soaking they can be refrigerated or water needs to be changed a couple of times to prevent odor.
2. Drain off and blend them in a blender jar with little water. Add water as needed.
3. Place a cloth over a colander and keep a container under it to collect milk.
4. Pour the blended mixture to the cloth and then squeeze off to extract milk. You can repeat blending and then filter once more.
5. Cook this milk on a low flame till the mixture thickens as needed. If using milk, cool it completely. Add formula powder to a cup and little water make the milk and add it to the ragi. Stir well.
6. Always serve warm. Warm foods are lighter on the tummy and digest well.
Method 2 – Some babies can barely swallow anything coarse. So it is a good idea to sieve the flour through a muslin cloth and then store in a jar. Use it as needed.
These pictures are only to show you how to make the porridge, do not gauge the quantity seen in the pictures. I have mentioned the quantity of ingredients in the recipe box below.
Photo Guide
How to make ragi porridge for babies
1. Add 1 tsp of flour to a pot or pan. I used 3 tbsp flour with 1 cup of water, to make porridge enough for a 4 year old.
2. Pour ½ to ¾ cup of water. Break the lumps. If using jaggery, add it to the warm water, melt it. Filter to the pan.
3. Cook till it reaches a semi thick consistency.
4. Cool and then mix formula milk as needed.
porridge should be smooth without lumps and of a porridge consistency. As the baby grows you can make it to thick like halwa.
Ragi for babies above 10 months
Please consult your doctor if you can introduce almonds. Almonds are said to be seeds and not nuts so my pediatrician had suggested me to use after 10 months.
You can soak 2 to 3 almonds in water (room temperature) for 4 to 6 hours. Peel the skin and then blend them in a jar with little water and add to the porridge towards the end and cook for a while.
Most readers ask me if they can use almond or walnut powder in ragi. But it is easy to digest for babies when the seeds & nuts are soaked and used.
Also soaking enhances the nutrition of almonds. Some babies digest almonds very well, for such babies as they grow you can just increase the quantity.
Can ragi be served when babies have cold?
Most doctors say “yes”. But my personal experience it increases phlegm and congestion.
Reason: Ragi is not an easily digestible food for babies. During cold one needs to eat light, ragi tends to be heavy to digest.
Any undigested food turns to phlegm and increases congestion. Plain rice porridge or apple rice porridge is best for babies during cold and congestion.
Reasons why ragi porridge may cause loose stools or diarrhea?
During the 3 day wait rule, if your baby ends up having loose stools or diarrhea, the reasons could be one of these:
1. Using store bought flour which may have been contaminated by gluten from flours like wheat flour or barley or any other gluten containing grain. You need to investigate further to find out if your baby has an intolerance to gluten.
2. Under cooking ragi porridge could be another reason. Uncooked fibers may be the culprit.
3. Poor hygiene maintained while preparing and feeding the baby.
Does ragi constipate babies?
Not all babies get constipated eating ragi porridge. But yes, it may constipate some babies. Reason is very simple, fiber foods need more water to get digested well. Most often we don’t serve water to babies especially to younger than 6 to 8 months old, this leads to constipation.
Tips to prevent constipation
1. For 6 months old babies, prepare ragi porridge only from extracted milk or flour sieved through a thin muslin cloth. If your baby has the tendency to constipate often even without ragi, then until 8 to 10 months, use flour that is sieved through a cloth.
2. Include fruits like ripe banana, papaya in the diet which are extremely helpful to prevent and beat constipation.
3. To follow only after consulting doctor for 6 months old babies: Feeding a few tsp. Of luke warm drinking water (same temperature as we use for making the formula milk) after 30 minutes of serving porridge works good in preventing constipation for babies.
porridge for toddlers
You can cook the flour in cow’s milk or almond milk or add nut powder.
Most readers ask the quantity that can be served for their babies. It is very hard to mention what is the right quantity since all babies don’t and can’t eat the same quantity.
Iam giving the quantities that i used for my kids. They are just to provide you some idea as to how much you can attempt to feed.
Recipe of ragi porridge for babies
Ragi porridge for babies
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )
- 1 tsp to tbsp ragi flour for 6 months babies
- 1 1/2 tbsp ragi flour for 8 months plus
- 2 tbsp ragi flour for 10 months plus
- 3 to 4 tbsp ragi flour for 1 year plus
- milk or formula milk as needed
- jaggery , organic or palm sugar as needed
Instructions
- If you intend to use jaggery, add it to water. Stir until it melts off. Filter it to the pan.
- Stir in the flour. Break up the lumps.
- Cook on a medium to low flame until it thickens.
- Cool it completely.
- Add milk as needed to bring it to the consistency.
- Serve immediately.
NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)
© Swasthi’s Recipes
About Swasthi
I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
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Comments
Dear Swasthi, I am truly amazed by the extremely detailed information given. You are so sincere in this work. Since its a babies recipe we cannot take risks and you have thoroughly explained all points. No words of appreciation and gratitude will be enough.
God bless you.
Thank You.
Hi Swasthi
Can we add Rock Sugar (Kallu Sakkare) so the baby does not catch cold. Please advise.
Hi Sandeep,
Please avoid all kinds of sweetener before your baby completes 1 year and that includes kallu sakkare. After completing an year you can add. But it depends because some babies catch cold immediately after eating rock sugar, especially during monson and winters. You may experiment and see.
Hi swasthi,
Can I add boiling water to ragi instead of cooking it?
Hi sonia,
No, It should be always cooked well else it can cause stomach problems and constipation
Hello Swathi, I don’t have access to ragi however I do get ragi powder, will dry roasting the powder make it easier to digest ?
Hello Savita,
Not sure about roasting but soaking helps & I have done it a lot of times. Soak the flour for a few hours and keep in the refrigerator. It will become thick and settle down at the bottom after soaking. Stir well and cook.
நான் கடையில் ராகி மாவு வாங்கி தான் என் குழந்தைக்கு கொடுக்கிறேன். ஆனா என் அம்மா அதிகமாக ராகி கொடுத்து பிற்காலத்தில் piles வரும்னு சொல்றாங்க.. அது உண்மையா…
That’s not true. We all have had ragi porridge regularly. But if your baby has hard stools or constipation, stop it. We usually give some warm water to drink so it won’t constipate.
May I know how often in a week can I feed ragi porridge to my 7 month old baby?
Hi Sweety,
you can give 2 to 3 times in a week. Avoid during monsoon and in the evening. Also consult your doctor before you start this
How many times in a week it can we served mam?
You can serve 4 times a week. Avoid during the monsoons and winters
Hi mam,how to say thanks to you..how much you are explaining and taking care of each and every small thing and new mom’s like me learning alot and these all things we don’t get anywhere and nobody will say..thank you so much mam.
And mam can we feed this as a evening snack to my 1 year baby?
Welcome Sridevi,
Avoid feeding this late in the evenings.
Hi swasthi. .. I have started weaning for my 6 months old grand son by following your recepe of ragi porridge .. thank you so much
Hello Neena Ma’am
Happy to hear this! You are welcome
Hi,
Can u pls share apple ragi recipe. I dont want to use milk to make the porridge
Hi Ankita,
You can check the recipe for apple ragi here
I just want to check that if I make ragi flour without soaking the ragi grains, is it difficult for babies to digest ?
Also, I observed that while I make ragi porridge with jaggery melted in hot water, this ragi mixture becomes very thin while i feed my baby ? Can you tell me why this happens? does ragi lose water as it becomes cold or am I doing something wrong ?
Hi Pallavi,
We usually feed ragi made with sprouted or atleast with soaked grains as it helps in absorption of nutrients and avoids gas & indigestion. Ragi has the tendency to turn very runny too quickly especially when you keep stirring it. So try reducing the water and cook to a thick consistency. Just like different kinds of rice need different amount of water, even with ragi it is the same. Some need more water some don’t. This has nothing to do with jaggery. It happens even if jaggery is not added. Try to cut down the water and check.
OK.. Will surely check that.. Thank You !!
We made ragi flour without soaking, just by blending the ragi grains and then roasting the powdered ragi. Is it a wrong method ?
Also, when I melt jaggery in boiling water and add this jaggery water to the ragi flour, this mixture becomes thinner with passage of time. As in when I start to feed my 8 month old baby it is thick consistency and becomes like water in 10 minutes and I find it too difficult to feed him.
Super
Thank you
Hi Swathi
I like your recipes much. The clear way of your explanation making me better cook. Thank you.
I got confused with ragi porridge for babies for below.
1. You said no sweeters/salt for babies
Again sweetners added here.
2. Milk with ragi is not preferred.
So how to feed ragi malt, without sweet ,salt and milk for my 9 months baby.
Is it good idea to add sweet/salt?
Hi Usha,
You are welcome. Usually doctors suggest to avoid sweetener until your baby completes 1 year. Giving sweetener, salt and water to baby are controversial topics. Using jaggery is up to you. You can ask your elders and doctor. But I did use jaggery for my babies after 6 to 7 months. You can just make ragi porridge without milk, sugar and salt. You can check this apple ragi
Thank you Swathi
Hi Swasthi
My baby is 17months can I feed Ragi floor to my baby every alternate day
Thanks
Hi Nirmala,
Yes you can feed. Just avoid giving in the night and during monsoon. If the baby has cold or phlegm, avoid it.
Hi swasthi
May baby is 6 months old, Iam seeing your blog for baby food ideas . Very informative and helpful for all babies less than 2yrs.
Can I feed Ragi porridge daily to my son or alternate day?
I heard somewhere that Ragi should not be consumed more as it is heavy on kidneys and leads to kidney stones. !!! Is it so????
If I feed Ragi for breakfast should I feed daily or alternate day?
Hi Chandana,
Yes we feed ragi daily. But only well soaked and sprouted ragi flour. Eating ragi for every meal would be excess consumption. We make porridge for baby only with little flour as mentioned in the recipe card. We all have grown up eating ragi and now even my kids. We never had or heard of any issues with it. But yes ragi should not be eaten by people with kidney problems as it builds up calculi & stones. We actually feed warm water to the baby after feeding ragi. But feeding water to a baby is a controversial topic. So please consult your doctor about water. You baby is just 6 months old, so please follow this baby food chart. You will know more details on that post.
Thank you so much swasthi for your reply. Keep up the good work.
Welcome Chandana
hello,
kindly tell me what is the difference between ragi porridge n ragi malt??i am soo confused.which one should b given to 2 yr old as i hvnt introduce it yet to him.
Hi Zarri
Both are same and the terms are used interchangeably. Ragi malt is always made with milk but ragi porridge is made with or without milk. This is the recipe you will have to follow for your 2 year old. You can also avoid milk and just make it fruit flavored like banana, apple or pear. You can check this post on apple ragi for more details. To begin with just start giving 2 to 4 tbsps of cooked ragi porridge.
Hi, thank you for the recipe. May i know the serving size (Number of Tb.Sp) that corresponds to the calorie estimate of 167. Thank you in advance.
Hi Swasti,
Is it ok to roast ragi sprouts in the oven? My son is 6months old, trying to prepare ragi powder at home.
Hi Ranjita,
Yes it is okay to do in the oven
Hi Swasthi,
Thanks for the recipe. I tried this using organic ragi flour after seiving the flour but it is very grainy. Is that normal? I didn’t add jaggery or salt.
Hi Jxd
No it will turn smooth and not grainy. Did you pass the flour through a fine sieve? Try using more water as I feel the ready made flour takes more water.
Mam kya mai apne 6 month ke bete ko ragi de skti hu aur kis tarah se bna ke du maine Maharashtra me dekha wahan log bachho ko ragi ka halwa hi dete h weight gain boht achha hota h
Hi. I gave nutrimix which contains wheat.,ragi,barley,soya. My son got skin allergy too badly.. Saw in your website that ragi shouldn’t be mixed with barley or wheat. I tried peadritician, skin doctor but my son is not recovering. Skin allergy is spreading and increasing every day. I stopped nutimix after this and now breast feed him and started with cerlac. Also started with neem leaves bath. Any home remedies are there to overcome this skin allergy? my son is 7 months old.
Hi Maithri
Very sorry to hear this. Did the doctor suggest neem leaves for bath? Baby’s skin is extremely sensitive and neem leaves can make the skin dry. Neem is good for bacterial infections and not for allergy. You will need to use bath soap and cream that are free from scents. In Singapore doctors usually suggest cetaphil or similar products as they are good for allergies, sensitive skin. These tips may help
Wear only light and cotton clothes.
Use bed lines & other clothing that are lint free.
Keep the baby away from hot temperatures to prevent sweat.
Keep away soft toys and plastic materials.
Wishing a speedy recovery.