Gobi 65 (Cauliflower 65 Fry)
Updated: July 26, 2025, By Swasthi
Gobi 65 is a delicious crisp fried restaurant appetizer made with cauliflower, spices and curry leaves. It’s one of the most ordered vegetarian appetizer in the South Indian restaurants and in the recent years it even made to most of the wedding and celebration menus. In this post I show how to make the best crispy, delicious and flavorsome Gobi 65 aka Cauliflower 65.
About Gobi 65
Gobi 65 was inspired from Chicken 65 that originated in Hotel Buhari, Chennai in 1965. Though the original version was made with chicken, several vegetarian versions like this Gobi 65, Paneer 65 and aloo 65 were invented by vegetarian restaurants.
You will find numerous versions of 65 dishes but all are made adapting the same deep frying method. To make Gobi 65, cauliflower is battered & deep fried for a crisp texture. Though you can bake or air fry you won’t get the same flavor & texture as the fried cauliflower. So while making Gobi Manchurian or Gobi 65, deep frying is best.
Table of contents
However I’m sharing fried, air fried and oven baked Gobi 65 versions. If you are making a large batch or for an occasion, I highly recommend deep frying, so they come out crisp.
Though the original Buhari Chicken 65 never consisted of an additional tempering, many restaurants improvised the original with a special tempering made with curry leaves, plenty of garlic and little yogurt for a unique taste. This additional step takes your Gobi 65 to the next level, by imparting better flavor and color.
But if you just want crisp fried cauliflower, you may omit the tempering and garnish with some crisp fried curry leaves.
Gobi 65 is eaten on its own & in restaurants it is usually served with some raw onion slices and lemon. It is also eaten as a side in a South Indian meal consisting of rice & curries/ sambar or with biryani, pulav, ghee rice or Lemon rice meal. You may serve with ketchup or mint chutney but that totally takes away the South Indian flavors from your meal.
Ingredients & Substitutes
- Flour – All-purpose flour and cornstarch are most commonly used. But you can use wheat flour for all-purpose flour and rice flour for corn starch. Just make sure your wheat flour does not have too much bran because that imparts a nuttier flavor.
- Curry leaves – Fresh curry leaves are the heart of a 65 dish. Dried leaves are not the best for this recipe.
- Spices – Garam masala, red chili powder, cumin are the main spices used. Fresh ground ginger garlic paste is best. If not use them in grated form. Dried / ground versions of the same do not work well.
- Yogurt or vinegar – I love a very tiny amount of yogurt or vinegar which I add to the tempering. This one really makes a huge difference to your dish. To prevent splitting you will use very thick yogurt/ strained or Greek yogurt. While making without yogurt I use apple cider vinegar. You won’t taste the yogurt or vinegar in your Gobi 65.
More gobi recipes
Gobi Paratha
Gobi Masala
Gobi Pakoda
Cauliflower Kurma
Easy Cauliflower Curry
Cauliflower Pickle
Photo Guide
How to make Gobi 65 (stepwise photos)
This recipe serves only 2 to 3 people. To make more servings you may use the recipe card below to scale up.
1. Clean and cut a medium sized cauliflower. You can use about 2.5 cups florets in this recipe. Heat 4 cups water in a pot until medium hot (not boiling) & turn off. Add the florets and let sit for 5 mins. Drain to a colander and rinse under running water. Shake the colander to drain off all the water. If you want spread them on a kitchen towel to drain out the excess moisture. To a mixing bowl, add
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour or wheat flour
- ¼ cup rice flour or cornstarch
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1½ teaspoon ginger garlic paste (or 1 tsp each grated ginger & garlic)
- ½ teaspoon garam masala
- ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
2. Also add 1 teaspoon red chili powder and 2 sprigs of chopped curry leaves. (To get a good bright red color I mix Byadgi red chili powder with few drops of oil and little water, before adding in here. If you want you may do that).
3. Pour water little by little. Start with ¼ cup water and add more only as required.
4. Mix everything well to make a medium thick batter. Taste test and adjust salt & spice to your preference. It has to be slightly salty & spicy.
5. Add cauliflower to the prepared batter. (Make sure there is no water drippings in your cauliflower florets else the excess water will thin down your batter)
6. Mix to coat the florets well with batter.
Frying Gobi
7. Heat oil in a heavy bottom pan. I use about 1½ cups here. When the oil is hot enough, drop a small portion of batter to the oil. It has to sizzle and come up without browning. This is the right temperature. If your oil is not hot enough, the coating will come off the gobi while frying so make sure it is hot.
Pick up the florets one by one and gently slide to the hot oil. Do not disturb for a few minutes. Then stir and deep fry until golden and crisp.
8. Remove to a steel rack or a colander or kitchen tissues. This way fry all of the gobi in batches ensuring the oil is hot enough before frying each batch. If you want optionally, pat dry 2 sprigs of curry leaves and deseed 2 green chilies. Add them to the spider strainer and fry them in the hot oil. Don’t forget to pat dry and deseed else they will splash oil.
9. If you prefer to omit the tempering step, serve them right away with the fried garnishes. These will be medium hot and are great for kids or people who prefer low heat.
Tempering
Yogurt with higher amount of whey is likely to split so use thick full fat yogurt, strained yogurt or Greek yogurt. In a small bowl, whisk together
- 2 to 3 tablespoons thick yogurt (Greek yogurt) or 1½ tsp vinegar + 2 tbsp water
- ½ teaspoon red chili powder
- ¼ teaspoon garam masala. Reserve this aside.
10. Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a pan. Add ½ teaspoon cumin seeds. When they begin to sizzle add
- 1 sprig curry leaves (pat dry)
- 1 to 2 slit green chilies
- 2 to 3 chopped garlic cloves.
11. Fry until the garlic begins to smell aromatic, for 1 to 2 mins. Add
12. Stir and saute on a low heat until the mixture bubbles and becomes thick.
13. Add the fried cauliflower and saute well on a high flame for 2 minutes. Do not add the cauliflower too early else your it can get soggy. Wait until the mixture is really thick as seen in the above picture.
Restaurant style Gobi 65 is ready. It is best served hot.
Air Frying
To air fry, add a tablespoon of oil to the batter ingredients and make the batter slightly thicker (not too thick) by adding lesser water. This way there won’t be many batter drippings in the air fryer.
Preheat your air fryer at 400 F / 200 c for 5 mins. Meanwhile spray or grease your air fryer basket or tray with oil and place the florets spacing apart. Air fry for 12 to 14 mins, shake the basket after 6 mins. Adjust the timing depending on your model. Repeat frying in batches.
Baked Gobi 65
The method of making oven baked gobi 65 is different from the deep fried and air fried versions. Gobi is dry coated with flour and spices. A splash of water and oil help the dry ingredients adhere to the cauliflower.
Ingredients
- 1½ cups cauliflower florets
- Green and red bell peppers (1/2 each, optional)
- 1 tbsp all-purpose flour
- 2 ½ tbsps cornstarch
- 1 to 2 tbsp Olive oil
- 1 tsp oil to temper
- 2 sprigs curry leaves
- 1 tbsp sliced ginger
- 1 tbsp sliced garlic
- 2 tbsp. Yogurt optional
- 1 small onion or shallot chopped to cubes, layers seperated
- 1 green chili slit
To marinate
- Pinch of turmeric
- 1 tsp garam masala
- ½ tsp red chili powder
- 1 tbsp. ginger garlic paste (or half tbsp each grated)
- ½ teaspoon sea salt
- Lemon juice as per your taste
Instructions
- Add cauliflower florets to salted warm water and set aside for 15 minutes. Drain off.
- Wash and pat dry the cauliflower florets.
- Marinate them with turmeric, garam masala, red chili, ginger garlic paste, sea salt and lemon juice. Set aside for at least 30 mins.
- Grease or prepare a baking tray and preheat the oven to 240 C/ 460 F.
- Mix together cornstarch and all-purpose flour. Sprinkle all over the gobi.
- Add olive oil and a splash of water, mix well to coat the florets with the flour. Sprinkle as much water as required so the flour is no longer dry.
- Transfer these to a baking tray and bake for 20 to 30 mins until crisp, time depends on the size of your florets. Halfway through shake the try.
- Heat oil in a pan, add curry leaves and green leaves. Fry till they turn crisp, remove and set aside.
- Add chopped ginger garlic and fry until aromatic for a minute.
- Add onions, capsicum and salt. Fry on a high flame for 2 to 3 mins or till the capsicum is cooked slightly. If using yogurt add it, mix and fry for 2 to 3 minutes until most of the liquid evaporates.
- Add in baked gobi, curry leaves, chili and mix well and fry for 2 mins on high flame.
- Oven baked Gobi 65 is ready.
Related Recipes
Recipe Card
Gobi 65 Recipe (Cauliflower 65 Fry)
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )
To batter fry
- 2½ cups cauliflower florets (1 medium cauliflower head)
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour (or wheat flour)
- ¼ cup rice flour or corn starch
- 1½ teaspoon ginger garlic paste (or 1 teaspoon each grated)
- ½ teaspoon garam masala
- ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder (can use more for high heat)
- 2 sprigs curry leaves chopped
- ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- ¼ cup water (more as needed)
- 1½ cups oil to deep frying
To Temper
- 2 green chilies slit & deseeded
- 2 to 3 large garlic cloves chopped finely
- ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 sprig curry leaves (pat dry)
- 1 tablespoons oil
- ½ teaspoon red chili powder
- ¼ teaspoon garam masala
- 2 to 3 tablespoons plain thick yogurt/ Greek yogurt ( or 1½ teaspoon vinegar + 2 tbsps water, avoid runny yogurt)
- salt if required
Instructions
Preparation
- Heat 4 cups water in a pot until slightly hot (not boiling hot). Turn off the stove. Immerse the cauliflower florets and rest for 2 to 3 mins. Rinse them well and drain completely. This step is followed to get rid of the worms in the cauliflower. You may omit if you want.
- Add all-purpose flour, rice flour/corn starch, garam masala, salt, red chili powder, chopped curry leaves and ginger garlic to a large mixing bowl.
- Pour water and make a slightly thick batter. The batter must not be too thin or too thick. Taste test and add more salt or spices if required. Add the gobi to the batter. Coat them well.
Fry Cauliflower
- In a deep fry pan, heat oil to 365F (185 C). Regulate the flame/heat to medium. Gently slide the florets one by one and let fry untouched for 2 to 3 mins. Later stir and fry until the cauliflower is crisp and golden.
- Remove to a steel colander or a cooling rack. Fry the remaining in batches, making sure the oil is hot enough.
How to temper Gobi 65
- In a small bowl whisk together, red chili powder, garam masala and yogurt (or vinegar + 2 tbsps water). (ingredients under to temper)
- Heat oil in a pan and add cumin seeds. When they begin to sizzle, add garlic, chili and curry leaves. Fry for 1 to 2 mins until the garlic smells aromatic. Stir in the yogurt red chili mixture.
- Cook until the mixture turns very thick but not burnt or dry. Stir in the fried cauliflower and stir fry for 2 to 3 minutes on a high heat.
- Serve crispy gobi 65 as an appetiser or with a South Indian meal – rice, curry and dal.
Notes
- To omit the tempering – at the end of frying, add curry leaves & deseeded slit green chilies to a spider strainer and immerse in the hot oil. Fry until crisp and reserve aside to garnish.
- This recipe can be doubled or tripled.
NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)
© Swasthi’s Recipes
About Swasthi
I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
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Comments
My gobi 65 turned out excellent! Thank you posting
Hi Swasthi,
Is it possible to bake all the recipes you have meant for frying?
Kate
So good! I can’t believe you gave me this recipe!
Thank you Vidyadhari
Delicious Gobi 65. I have tried many of your recipes with amazing results. Made this for a tea party and loving it.
Ekta, thank you so much for writing back! Glad you like the recipes
Hi. Madam, I am a beginner in cooking. In the last one week I have successfully prepared some of dishes with your recipes. Veg Pulao, Baby corn fry, Veg fried rice, Jeera rice, Paneer Makhani etc. I wish to thank you so much. Your easily understandable recipies are supporting to a great extent.. Thank you…
You are welcome Suresh. Happy to read that! Thank you.
Perfect recipe.
Love the baked method. Healthy and so delicious. I have started making it regularly. Thank you!
This was delicious and so much more flavorful and light than a restaurant!
Thanks Rachel
Hi Swasthi,
Can I marinate the cauliflower the previous night for your baked version? Also the cauliflowers seemed go stick to my baking pan do you think it is because of less greasing?
Try parchment paper or cooking oil spray to give non stick effect
I’m keen to make this, but I’m not sure what “pepper powder” is. Is it just ground black pepper? Or some kind of red pepper powder?
Yes it is ground black pepper
Yummy recipe Swasthi. It’s better than what we get in restaurants.
Thanks for trying Farah
Wow yum! Made this last night can’t stop thinking about it, thank you!!
Glad to know
Thank you
VERYGood
Hi thank you so much for sharing. This is one of my and my husband’s favorite thing to eat. He’s from South Indian and introduced me to a mushroom version of 65 as well. I wanna try the baked version of this recipe for both the cauliflower and mushrooms but would it work if I used mushrooms? If not, what should I change? Thank you!
Hi Ashley
You are welcome ! I haven’t tried it with mushrooms.
Awesome Recipes, I will try some time, I Like all your recipes, simple Ingredients.
Thank you
Awesome ? receips plz put appan with coconut milk….. Without yeast
Thank you!
Yes sure will share it
Hi,
How do I prevent the curd from breaking?
Hi Sam,
yogurt curdles only if there is lot of whey in it or is low in fat. Use full fat thick curd. You can simply skip it and use 1 tsp vinegar mixed with 3 tbsps water. When the masala turns thick then add the fried gobi.
I would like to try it but I am not sure what is curd ?
Hi Rose,
Curd is nothing but yogurt. I will update clearly in the post.
It is an absolutely brilliant recipe.Hands down one of the best cauliflower recipes.Its super easy to make and it is absolutely delicious.
You are an amazing chef!!!!
Hi Anirudh
Glad to know it turned out good. Thank you so much for the comment.
Very nice your Gopi 65 recipes. Mince chicken version do we have to deep fry before batter?
Thank you. You can check this chicken 65 and chicken manchurian
Very good! Tried the baked version. Excellent.
Thanks for trying