Gobi Paratha Recipe (Cauliflower Paratha)
Updated: January 24, 2024, By Swasthi
Gobi Paratha are North Indian whole wheat flatbreads with a spiced cauliflower stuffing. Gobi is the Hindi word for cauliflower and Parathas are unleavened flatbreads. These Cauliflower Paratha make for an amazing weekend breakfast, brunch or an anytime meal. Served with raita, chutney or pickle, they make a healthy and nutritious meal.
Gobi Paratha are a winter staple in the North Indian homes. Traditionally, grated uncooked/raw cauliflower is mixed with spices, herbs and salt for a delicious and crunchy filling. This is later stuffed into the wheat flour dough and rolled. Cauliflower is minimally steam cooked when the parathas are toasted, keeping them undercooked and crunchy.
My recipe deviates from the traditional method and roasts the grated cauliflower. This step not only enhances the flavor but also reduces the moisture in the gratings, keeping them crunchy.
These Gobi Paratha are easy to make and once you try them I’m sure you will love these for their flavor, texture & amazing taste.
I have shown roasting gobi in the oven, but you can easily make it on the stovetop too in a large wide steel pan. But if you are making a larger batch, using your oven to roast the cauliflower is easier, hands-free and saves plenty of time. Here are some expert tips that will be helpful.
Expert Tips
- Leaving the cauliflower at room temperature ahead, helps in cutting down the excess moisture. Refrigerated cauliflower that is cold often releases some juices after grating. This can cause the gobi to soften too quickly while roasting.
- It is not essential to keep the gobi crunchy, you can also cook it till soft if you want and it still tastes good. But it is very important to keep the cauliflower filling dry. Very moist and soggy cauliflower mixture will let out more moisture and the parathas won’t taste good. If this happens while you prepare the filling, simply serve it as a side with plain parathas.
- If you are using more than 2 cups of grated gobi, it is essential to roast the gobi in batches. Overcrowding your pan can soften it too quickly.
- Avoid cooking these parathas on a low heat. Using too little filling or making them too thin can make them hard.
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Paneer Paratha
Vegetable Paratha
Methi Thepla
Aloo Paratha
Photo Guide
How to make Gobi Paratha (Step by step photos)
Preparation
1. Make sure your cauliflower is not cold, from the refrigerator. Rinse the whole cauliflower, upside down under running water. Break down the florets. Optional – If you want you may add them to a bowl of salted warm water (not hot) & rest for 2 to 3 mins. This step brings out the worms from inside, if any. Drain and rinse again. Drain them to a colander, and shake off gently to remove any excess water.
2. Spread them on a few kitchen tissues or cloth to air dry for a while, until no moisture remains on the surface. You will need 450 g (1 lb.) florets. If you use more or less than this, adjust the spices as needed.
3. Add them to a food processor chute, with a medium grater (not fine) attachment. Grate the cauliflower florets to rice. If you want you may also do it using a hand held grater (medium grater, not fine)
4. You should have about 4½ cups grated cauliflower. Optional – I have not done it here. If you think your cauliflower has too much moisture, spread it over a few kitchen tissues/clean cloth and press down gently to remove excess moisture.
5. Stovetop – Roast this (without oil) in a large wide pan (not kadai/wok) on a medium high heat for 2 to 3 mins, until slightly tender, yet crunchy. It should not become mushy.
Oven – Preheat the oven to 430F / 220 C for 15 mins. Spread the cauliflower rice/ gratings in 2 trays and bake for 10 mins. Give a stir and bake for another 10 mins or as required. It should be still crunchy and not too soft. Mine is done by 25 mins. The bottom tray gets roasted faster and cauliflower begins to brown faster so if required you may remove it early. It is fine even if the gobi turns soft but not mushy.
6. Cool the cauliflower completely while you make the dough.
7. Meanwhile add 2 cups wheat flour/atta to a mixing bowl or the same food processor and pour half cup water and 1 teaspoon oil if you want.
8. Knead to a soft and non-sticky dough, adding more water as required. I use another ¼ cup water. Cover and rest aside until the filling is ready.
Make the Stuffing
9. To spice the cauliflower you will need:
- ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (adjust to taste)
- ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric (optional)
- ¾ teaspoon roasted cumin powder
- ¼ teaspoon dried ginger powder (ground ginger, optional if using chaat masala)
- ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- 1 teaspoon chaat masala or ½ to ¾ teaspoon amchur (dried mango powder)
- ¼ teaspoon ajwain/ carom seeds (crushed slightly)
- ½ tablespoon kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
- 1 to 2 green chilies chopped (optional, leave out for kids)
- 3 to 4 tablespoons coriander leaves (fine chopped)
10. Add the roasted cauliflower along with the above mentioned ingredients. Mix well and taste test to adjust salt. Roughly divide to 8 portions in the bowl. It makes about 2 cups, so I fill about ¼ cup in each paratha. If you are a beginner, start with lesser amounts.
11. Divide the dough to 8 portions. Roll them to smooth balls and keep them covered.
Roll & Fry the Cauliflower Paratha
12. Lightly flour the rolling area/board. Take a dough ball and dip it in the flour. Dust off the excess by shaking it gently. Press down and flatten, roll to a 4 inch disc or alternately spread the dough ball to shape like a cup, as seen in the picture below.
13. Fill 3 to 4 tbsp cauliflower mixture in the center.
14. Press down the filling with your right thumb so it goes in. As you do this, the dough from the sides comes up.
15. Bring the edges closer and seal the paratha well.
16. Gently flatten with your fingers to spread the filling evenly.
17. Dust the rolling area, sprinkle little flour on the filled disc.
18. Roll this to a 6 to 7 inch paratha. It should not be too thin or too thick. This way roll 6 gobi parathas and begin to cook them while you multi task to make the rest.
19. Heat a tawa/ skillet until hot on a medium flame. Dust off the excess flour from the paratha and place it on the hot tawa.
20. Let cook on a medium high heat, until you begin to see bubbles. Turn them to the other side and let cook. Spread ghee all over the parathas and turn them to the other side.
21. Press down with the spatula so they puff up. Cook them to and fro until you see golden spots on both the sides and across the edges. It is important to cook the parathas on the edges else they will be undercooked. Remove to a serving plate or stack them. If required wipe clean the tawa with a tissue before frying the next paratha.
Serve gobi paratha with pickle, chutney or yogurt.
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Recipe Card
Gobi Paratha Recipe (Cauliflower Paratha)
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )
- 2 cups wheat flour (atta, more to roll)
- ½ to ¾ water as required
- 1 teaspoon oil
- 3 tablespoons ghee
To Stuff
- 450 grams (1 lb.) cauliflower florets (cleaned, weighed & pat dry)
- 1 to 2 green chilies chopped (optional, leave out for kids)
- 3 to 4 tablespoons coriander leaves (pat dry & fine chop)
- ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric (optional)
- ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (adjust to taste)
- ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala
- ¾ teaspoon roasted cumin powder
- ¼ teaspoon dried ginger powder (optional, omit to use chaat masala)
- 1 teaspoon chaat masala or ½ to ¾ teaspoon amchur (dried mango powder)
- ½ tablespoon kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
- ¼ teaspoon ajwain (carom seeds, slightly crushed)
Instructions
Preparation
- Add cauliflower florets to a food processor chute, with a medium grater attachment. Grate the cauliflower florets to rice. Alternately use a hand held grater (medium grater). If it is too moist, spread it on a kitchen towel or tissues and pat dry.
- Preheat the oven to 430 F / 220 C for 15 mins. Spread the cauliflower rice/ gratings in 2 trays and bake for 10 mins. Give a stir and bake for another 10 mins or as required. It takes me 25 mins. It should be still crunchy and not too soft. Remove the bottom tray early if required. Cool down completely.
- Meanwhile, add flour to a mixing bowl /food processor and pour water along with oil. Knead to a soft and non-sticky dough, adding more water as required. Cover and rest aside until the stuffing is ready.
- Once the gobi is cool, stir in the rest of the ingredients for the stuffing. Taste and adjust salt.
How to make Gobi Paratha
- Divide the dough to 8 equal portions. Roll them to smooth balls and keep them covered to prevent drying out.
- Sprinkle little flour on the work area. Dip a dough ball in the flour, dust off the excess. Press down on the rolling board and flatten, roll to a 4 inch disc or shape to a cup (check pics/ video). Fill 3 to 4 tbsp cauliflower mixture in the center.
- Push down the filling inside to bring the edges higher and closer. Seal it. Gently flatten with your fingers to spread the filling evenly. Roll to a 6 to 7 inch gobi paratha. This way roll 6 to 7 parathas.
- Heat a tawa/ pan until medium hot. Dust any excess flour on the surface of the paratha and transfer it to the hot tawa.
- Cook until bubbles begin to appear. Turn them to the other side and let cook. Spread ghee all over, turn them to the other side & press down with a spatula to help them puff.
- Cook them on both the sides until golden spots appear on both the sides including the edges. Remove to a serving plate. If required wipe clean the skillet with several tissues/ thick cloth before frying the next paratha.
- Serve gobi paratha with pickle, chutney or yogurt.
Video
NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)
© Swasthi’s Recipes
About Swasthi
I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
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Comments
Very detailed instructions and very nice recipe. They turned out very tasty, thank you
First time my stuffed parathas turned out beautiful without the filling coming out. My cauli took 5 mins to become tender in the pan. The filling is really delicious even without the chaat masala. Thank you and will make these again
So glad to read this Katherine. Thank you for sharing back
Excellent recipe. I have made this in a row for 3 weeks and my husband says they are very good in the office box. Thank you for posting
Happy to hear that Kanika. Thank you for trying
Tasted so good! Fantastic recipe. I sauteed gobi in a pan and the parathas were perfect
Nice to know Gargi. Thank you for sharing back
Hi Swasthi,
This recipe sounds good and I am excited to try. Can I use broccoli for cauliflower? Do I need to adjust any spices or cook time? TIA
Hi Akshita,
Thank you. It should work without any changes but broccoli may need longer time in the oven. Hope you give it a try.
Tried cauliflower paratha a few times before and abandoned the thought of making them again. Your recipe inspired me to try and it turned out way better than I expected. I made cucumber raita to go with it. Delicious meal!
Thank you Bharti for trying and sharing
This was the first time making a gobi paratha. Turned out delicious. I sauteed the cauliflower and spices in little oil. Going to make it again. Thank you.
That’s nice to read Kaira. Thank you
I have tried many of your recipes and they have all come out well. My family and friends enjoy the food whenever I try out one of your recipes. You are really a fantastic cook and I find your recipes very easy and practical to cook. My name is Mitch and live in Melbourne. When I want to cook something different, all I do is type in Swasthi’s recipes and away I go. So thank you Swasthi for your dedication and love for cooking that is a blessing to many of us.
Hi Mitch,
Thank you so much for the kind words! So glad to read your comment and it’s a pure joy to me!
🙂
I am going to try this – I have tried this with split-pea powder for the stuffing. {Chana dahl powder} tastes good too. Thanks.
Thank you Margaret! Hope you like this one too!
Will gluten-free flour work? Any advice?
Hi Ada,
I have never tried with gluten-free flour. Sorry couldn’t help you
I would love to be able to make these or any Indian bread gluten free!
Amazing! Can you share a recipe to make layered South Indian parotta?
Thanks Rebecca. Yes I can! Please subscribe to the email so you know when I post it.
My grandmom is of Punjabi origin and made the best paranthas. We miss them since she passed away last year. These gobi parathas bring back my childhood memories. Thank you and I am excited to try them soon.
Hi Omiya,
I am glad this brought back those precious memories. Thank you for writing and hope you give them a try.