Besan Chilla Recipe (Cheela)
Updated: November 3, 2022, By Swasthi
Besan Chilla also known as Besan ka Cheela are simple protein-packed & aromatic spiced gram flour pancakes from North Indian cuisine. Just a handful of pantry staples and a fast cook time gets this colorful Breakfast on the table in a flash. More importantly Besan Chilla are kids’ approved!! So I make them often. Serve these besan cheela as Breakfast or an Evening snack with Indian Tea or Coriander Chutney.
This recipe requires no elaborate preparations, so don’t need to plan ahead either. Just stir together the ingredients to make a batter, pour it on a hot griddle & cook up to delicious pancakes that will be loved by your whole family!
What is Chilla – Cheela
Chilla also spelled as “Cheela” are basically sweet or savory Indian pancakes made with various kinds of lentil & cereal grain flour. These pancakes are also known as pudla or puda. Chilla are mostly made with unleavened batter so they are considered to be healthy.
There are many kinds of chillas made in the Indian homes using various kinds of flour like oats, semolina, millet flour and even wheat flour. We also make them with lentils like chana dal, moong dal and mixed lentils.
Here are a few if you want to try out – Moong Dal Chilla & Oats Chilla. Besan chilla is much loved by many as these are fast to make & are aromatic & tasty.
About Besan Chilla
‘Besan’ is a Hindi word for ‘gram flour’ and chilla is a pancake. So besan chilla are gram flour pancakes. These are naturally gluten-free, vegan and nutritious. They are cooked with minimum fats like oil or ghee.
Besan Chilla is also a popular Street food in the Indian cities where you see the vendor making them instantly right in front of you.
The recipe requires only the basic veggies like onions and tomatoes. However to perk up the nutrition you can also add some grated carrots or fine chopped baby spinach.
I usually go with the basics – onions & tomatoes as this recipe is meant to be fast. Sometimes just to use up the surplus I add spinach or carrots.
A lot of people eat besan chilla on their own with just a cup of chai. However at home, we love these with a spicy chutney like this Garlic chutney, Pudina chutney or Coriander chutney. They also go well with a pickle.
More Instant Breakfast recipes,
Rava uttapam
Wheat dosa
Oats dosa
Akki roti
Photo Guide
How to Make Besan Chilla (Stepwise photos)
Make Batter
1.Rinse and fine chop 1 small onion, 1 green chilli pepper and 1 small tomato. 1 chopped onion comes upto 3 tablespoons & 1 small tomato comes upto 3 tablespoons. Also grate half inch piece of ginger (1 teaspoon). Rinse and chop handful of coriander leaves.
2. Add 1 cup besan, salt as needed, half teaspoon ajwain and 1/8 teaspoon turmeric to a mixing bowl. Mix up all the ingredients.
3. Then add finely chopped onions, tomatoes, grated ginger and green chilies. Make sure onions and tomatoes are very finely chopped.
4. Add coriander leaves and pour 3/4 cup water.
4. Mix gently and make a batter of thick but pouring consistency.
5. Add more water if needed. I used little less than 1 cup. If the batter is too thick then the chilla will not cook properly and may cause stomach upset. (check the video for consistency)
Make Cheela
6. Heat a tawa or griddle. If not using non stick pan, then grease it well with few drops of oil. When it is hot enough, pour one ladle full of batter in the center.
7. Spread it as thin as possible.
8. Regulate the flame to medium and drizzle 1/2 to 3/4 tsp of oil or ghee.
9. With in few minutes, you will see the edges begin to leave the pan.
10. Flip it and cook pressing down with a spatula for thorough cooking.
11. When you see brown spots on the cheela, you can remove it to a plate. If you like soft chillas, cover them immediately.
Serve besan chilla hot with masala tea, pickle or a chutney.
Pro Tips
Gram flour goes rancid too quickly & taste bitter even when it is within the shelf life. So always taste test the flour (besan) before using. A good way to store besan is to refrigerate it after buying so it keeps fresher for longer.
Vegetable & greens: Not all veggies go well in a chilla. So please use only veggies that you prefer. This time I used onions, tomatoes and coriander leaves. On occasions I also use grated carrots, baby spinach and fine chopped bell peppers, just to use up the surplus.
Spices: Carom seeds also known as ajwain is most commonly used here as it makes a great combo with besan. These seeds also aid in digestion and impart a good aroma to the chilla. Ginger apart from imparting a great aroma, helps in digestion. Turmeric gives a very good yellow color to your chilla.
Leavening agent: Chillas are always made with unleavened batter. So they come out dense. To make them lighter, add ½ teaspoon Eno or 1/8 teaspoon baking soda with 1 tablespoon lemon juice. But add the leavening ingredient just before making the chillas.
Besan Chilla for Toddlers
If making for toddlers, soak the gram flour for about an hour. This help to reduce the chances of stomach upset & helps to digest easily. After soaking the batter becomes thicker, so add more water as required before making the besan chilla. Also ensure the chilla is cooked well for the same reason.
Make Ahead & Reheat
Storing: These besan chillas are healthy and best if served hot, immediately after making. They become dense & drier as they cool down. However if you prefer to store them. Cool the cooked chillas completely before placing them in an air tight steel or glass container & refrigerate. They keep good for 2 days.
Reheat on Griddle: Reheat them on a griddle (covered) on a low heat, flipping after a few minutes. These can also be heated in a microwave (high) for 1 minute. The longer you chill them the more time they take to get heated.
Reheat in the Oven: You can also reheat them in a preheated oven at 480 F or 250 C. Pace 2 to 3 besan chillas in a prepared tray. Heat for 2 to 3 mins, keeping a close eye on them so they don’t over cook and turn hard.
Make batter ahead: If you do not have much time to make these besan chilla in the mornings, you can make the batter the previous night & refrigerate. But without adding any veggies like onions as the onions alter the flavour of the chilla batter.
The next morning, add the chopped onions and give a good stir, just before pouring the batter on to the griddle. After refrigeration the batter soaks up most of the liquid and becomes thicker. So add water as required to bring it to the right consistency.
If the batter is very very cold, the besan chillas will brown without cooking well. So it is good to keep the batter out of the fridge for 30 to 40 minutes before making the chillas.
These will help you to make them ahead. But this is a fast recipe, so try to make fresh and eat them fresh & hot.
Faqs
Chilla is an unleavened Indian pancake made with lentil or whole grain flour. The sweet version has jaggery and cardamoms in it while the savory version has some spices, herbs, tomatoes and onions.
Yes besan chilla is healthy if made and eaten fresh. Gram flour which is the main ingredient in a besan chilla is protein rich, fiber rich & has healthy essential nutrients.
You can have them for a light dinner but these are not as filling unless you have something on the side like a salad or soup.
Yes. Chilla made with besan or whole grain flours keep you full for longer keeping hunger pangs away. So whole grain or besan chilla is good for weight loss.
Besan chilla can increase colic in babies. So make them with soaked & ground lentils such as moong dal which are better suitable to babies.
Related Recipes
Recipe Card
Besan Chilla Recipe (Cheela)
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )
- 1 cup besan (gram flour)
- ½ teaspoon ajwain (carom seeds)
- ⅓ to ½ teaspoon salt (or as needed)
- ⅛ teaspoon turmeric
- 3 tablespoons onions (1 small onion chopped finely)
- 3 tbsps tomatoes (1 small tomato chopped finely)
- 1 green chili chopped finely
- 1 teaspoon grated ginger
- 1 handful coriander leaves chopped finely
- ⅔ to 1 cup water
- 2 teaspoons oil or ghee as needed
Instructions
Preparation
- Add besan, ajwain, turmeric and salt to a mixing bowl. Mix everything well.
- Add ginger, tomatoes, onions, coriander leaves and chilies. Pour enough water and make a batter of thick but pourable consistency. If needed add more water as needed.
How to Make Besan Chilla
- Heat a pan and grease it lightly with few drops of oil.
- Allow it to turn hot and reduce the flame to medium.
- Mix the batter well from the bottom. Take a ladle of batter and pour it in the center. Quickly spread it to a round cheela.
- Drizzle some oil around the edges and the center.
- Allow to cook until the edges leave the pan. Flip it to the other side.
- Press down the edges with a spatula. Fry until it is cooked completely and gets golden spots.
- Remove to a serving plate. To make the next one ensure the pan is hot enough and not very hot otherwise they will brown too quickly.
- Serve besan cheela with some tea or chutney.
Notes
- 50% gram flour and 50% oat flour also works very well in this recipe. Adjust the amount of water in this case.
- Gram flour: Taste test the gram flour before using. Most times it has the tendency to go rancid & taste bitter even when it is in the shelf period. Store any unused flour in the refrigerator after you open the pack.
- Spices: Carom seeds and ginger together impart a wonderful aroma to the besan chillas. There is no substitute for these but you may skip if you do not have. However you will miss the flavors in your chilla.
- Turmeric gives a nice color to your chillas. If don’t used red chilli powder. If you want you may add about ¼ teaspoon but green chilies are best for heat.
- Vegetable & leafy greens: Apart from onions and tomatoes, veggies like carrots, bell peppers and baby spinach go well in these chillas. The key is to use your favorite veggies (only if you like them).
- Leavening agent: Chillas are always unleavened however to make them lighter, add ½ teaspoon plain Eno or 1/8 teaspoon baking soda with 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Add the leavening ingredient just before making the chillas.
Video
NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)
© Swasthi’s Recipes
Recipe first published in November 2017. Updated & republished in July 2022.
About Swasthi
Iโm Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthiโs Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
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Comments
I load mine with veggies(I like to make it basically pakora pancake lol) I add nearly a whole fine chopped onion, bell peper and spinach as well as tomatoes. So good!
Yes that’s really good! Thank you
Supper ๐
I love the way u narret Ur recipes ๐๐๐๐ฅฐ
I make it for my boss he love it.
Thanks Mama ๐
Hi Swasthi,
I love your recipes, they are easy to follow.
Can I make the Chillas in advance and freeze them?
Hi Amy,
Thank you. Yes place them in between parchment papers and freeze up to a month. You may reheat them in a preheated oven or in a pan on high heat
What does soak flour mean? Do you make the batter and leave on the counter or in the fridge? For how long? Hiw many does one recipe make? Thank you fir the tip about rancid flour. Can’t wait to try.
Hi Carmen,
You can leave it on the counter for 1 to 2 hours (without the addition of onions) or in the refrigerator overnight. You will need more water to bring to consistency when you begin to make the chilla. Hope you enjoy them!
I tried them with onion, tomato and spinach leaves. Added cumin bc I did not have ajwain. I didn’t want to buy ajwain bc the bag is too big and I don’t know what to do with them. They were delicious. Thank you so much. Eager to try more of your recipes.
Glad you like them Carmen. Next time you find a small bag of carom seeds, do grab it because it adds a great flavor to chillas and pakoras. You can also make tea when some one has indigestion. Thanks for sharing back.
Good recipe
How many cheela from 1x is that for 1 person for weight loss thanks
2 cheelas are 1 serving
Being newly married and someone who has never cooked your recipes have made me seem like a master chef at home ..
๐ ! That’s nice Melinda! Thank you for sharing back!
It was delicious. Thanks. I might try egg whites instead of water to get more protein. I will post next time.
Oats and eggs work. But not sure how besan with eggs is going to taste. Wondering if besan gets cooked because egg whites cook faster than besan.
I made it first time and it was delicious. Thank you
Hi. Looks delicious. Why is my cheela sticking to my pan so badly? Pls help
Hi,
The pan has to be hot enough. Batter sticks if the pan is not hot enough at the time of pouring the batter. If you are not using a non-stick pan, grease it well first.
I tried this recipe today but substituted carom seeds as I did not have it for some crushed whole jeera, and added dried methi as I love the taste. I made the batter thin for a crisp dosa. Came out amazing, really wonderful recipe. The ginger is a must.. freshens it up.
That’s Awesome Nita. Love the way you made it. Thank you!
Really easy and delicious. Thank you for the recipe
Glad you like it.
Can you please tell the version where I can soak the Chana dal and make the batter ,if there is such a method. I am planning to make it for my baby and myself and I usually have trouble digesting besan, yet i like the taste of besan/chana.
I have a chana dosa recipe here. This is better than the using the plain chana dal because chana has more fiber & these digest better. Skip the onions and chilies in the recipe. I also have this mixed dal dosa. Keep the green gram and change the other lentils to your choice. It has a small amount of chana dal too.
Nice, easy and delicious. My go to breakfast. Tq for sharing Swasthi. ?
Thank you Ganga.
Doesn’t frying the besan make it CRUNCHY? Is chilla supposed to be crunchy? or Soft like paratha?
My recipe doesn’t call for frying the besan. You can make it soft or crisp besan chilla, however you like. But usually chilla is made soft and it’s texture won’t be the same as paratha because this is a pancake and not a flatbread.
Delicious! I was looking for a recipe to use my besan flour. Will make again : )
Thank you Danielle
Hi Swasthi
I have tried many of your recipes which come good. Can you make this Chilla with kala chana besan flour ?
Hi Shanthini,
Thank you. Yes besan is made from split & skinned kala chana (chana dal). These days a lot of brands label besan as kala chana besan flour only to differentiate it from chickpea flour (kabuli chana flour).
My new favorite breakfast, very simple yet flavorful.
Thanks Laura
Yummy
Thank you
Hi Swasthi, I love your website and recipes. I especially this one. Can you tell me when besan is toasted first. I read that it is sometimes toasted before using and have you ever toasted it for this flatbread? Thanks!
Hi Alonna, Thank you so much! Besan is not toasted to make chilla. But if you feel your chillas are not cooked enough or you have a digestion problem you may dry roast it on a low flame until aromatic. Cool this and use to make chilla batter. But toasting can take too long because it takes time. Hope this helps
What is ajwain? Where can it be purchases? Can it be left out or is there a substitute?
Ajwain is carom seeds. You can buy them on amazon or Indian stores. Yes they can be left out