Chicken Korma Recipe
Updated: June 29, 2024, By Swasthi
Chicken Korma at its Best! Marinated chicken is simmered in a creamy and delicious curry made with onions, nuts and yogurt/coconut. This Indian Chicken Korma is the ultimate comfort food – made delicious & flavorsome with easier steps. It’s a beginners’ recipe and you don’t need to hunt down hard for the ingredients because we only use pantry staples.
Korma is a South Asian curried dish traditionally made with red meat. But versions with chicken, paneer and vegetables are more common in the households and restaurants. Broadly classified, there are 2 kinds of korma made in Indian cuisine – North Indian & South Indian.
North Indian Korma is made with yogurt, cream, nuts, seeds & crushed brown/ fried onions. Sometimes you will also see recipes made with boiled onion paste ex: Navratan Korma. South Indian kurma is made with coconut, seeds and sometimes nuts. Crushed brown onions, cream & a lot of times yogurt is also not used.
In this post I share my North Indian recipe (Mughlai style). It is pretty straight forward and yields a creamy, rich and delicious dish that’s packed with layers & layers of authentic flavors. It tastes better than the restaurant versions, is healthier & less greasy. If you are new to Indian food, read my expert tips and ingredients section below.
For a Classic Indian meal, serve it with plain steamed Basmati Rice, fast Butter Naan, Tandoori Roti or Parathas, alongside Lassi or Raita. Chicken Korma also goes well with flavored rice like Ghee rice, Cumin Rice & Turmeric Rice.
About Chicken Korma
Korma originated in South Asia, & has its roots in the Mughal Cuisine. The English term Korma is derived from the Urdu word “qorma” which means “To Braise”. Basically this is a dish where meat is braised in fats like ghee, oil &/or yogurt.
Later it is simmered with a paste made of spices, nuts, seeds, yogurt and fried onion paste. One ingredient you will never find in an authentic korma is Tomato! Yes! The essential tang in a korma comes from yogurt, and tomatoes are never used. However if you want you may use a small tomato. But if you use a lot, your korma curry will likely end up tasting like Butter Chicken or Chicken Tikka Masala.
I have tried to remain true to the authentic version, except for marinating the chicken (for better absorption of flavors & tender meat) and pan frying the onions instead of deep frying to make it healthier. For a 100% authentic korma you may check this Mutton Korma.
Now comes the million dollar question:
Why is chicken marinated for Korma?
I have tested & retested chicken korma a lot of times without marinating and realized it made a huge difference to the flavor and texture. Chicken unlike red meat, cooks faster and does not get enough time to soak up the flavors while cooking.
I found the resulting dish was not as flavorful & succulent as the marinated chicken. This step also helps to get rid of the raw meat flavor quickly.
If you are an Indian food lover, you may love to explore these
Indian Chicken Recipes
Chicken Biryani
Rogan Josh
Chicken Vindaloo
Indian Chicken Curry
Chicken Masala
Photo Guide
Step by Step Photo Instructions
Marinade
1. To a mixing bowl, add
- ½ kg chicken (1.2 lbs. skinless, bone-in preferred but boneless is okay)
- 3 tablespoons plain yogurt (or coconut milk)
- 1 tablespoon ginger & garlic paste or ½ tbsps. each grated (We usually rub the chicken with turmeric and then rinse off before cooking. Hence the yellow color here.)
2. Next add
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- 1 teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (or paprika)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- ½ teaspoon salt
3. Mix well to coat the chicken with the spices. Cover and keep aside until needed or refrigerate overnight if you want.
Make Korma Curry/ Gravy
4. While the chicken marinates, go ahead with the recipe. Heat 1½ tablespoon oil or ghee in a pan. Add 2 to 3 cardamom pods. I used a bit more here as we like the flavor.
5. Add 1 cup sliced yellow onions (2 medium yellow onions). Avoid using large red onions. Saute them stirring often until golden brown & caramelized, for about 10 to 12 mins.
6. This is how the onions look – golden brown & caramelized. Do not burn. Turn off the stove. Add 10 whole cashew nuts or almonds or a mix of both. If you do not have a powerful blender, you may soak the nuts in half cup hot water for 30 mins, drain before using here. Cool this completely.
7. Add the onions and nuts to a grinder/ blender jar. Pour ¼ cup yogurt or coconut milk.
8. Blend to a smooth puree. If you do not have a powerful blender, you may pour half cup water and blend. (remember to omit adding water later for the gravy)
Make Chicken Korma
9. Pour 1 to 2 tablespoon oil to the same pan and spread the oil. Add the following whole spices: (omit if you don’t have) Also note that it is hard to find/remove the whole spices after making the dish, so if you are afraid that you will bite into it, simply omit them.
- 1 bay leaf
- 3 cloves
- 1 cardamom
- 2 inch cinnamon. I used Ceylon cinnamon so used more. If you are using cassia, just use a 2 inch thin strip. Let the spices sizzle in the oil for a minute.
10. Add marinated chicken and slit green chili (optional).
11. Saute on a medium heat until the raw smell of ginger garlic is gone. This takes about 5 to 7 mins.
12. Add the onion paste. Pour ½ cup hot water.
13. Add ¼ teaspoon salt.
14. Add ½ to ¾ teaspoon garam masala and 1½ teaspoon coriander powder. You can also add little chili powder if you prefer red color korma.
15. Mix well and increase the heat to bring it to a boil. Reduce the heat, cover & cook on a medium heat until the chicken is tender and fully cooked through.
16. You will see traces of oil over the korma when it is done. Taste test and adjust salt or garam masala to preference. If the korma is too thick, add some hot water to bring it to consistency. If you want you may also finish this with half tsp or rose or kewra water and a generous pinch of nutmeg. I only add these to my mutton korma. Garnish with 2 tablespoons of chopped cilantro/coriander leaves.
Serve chicken korma with rice, jeera rice, roti, naan or paratha.
Ingredients & Substitutes
Onions: Traditionally onions are deep fried until deep golden to light brown. These crispy onions are later crushed to a coarse powder and then simmered along with the other ingredients after the meat has been partially cooked.
You may make the pan fried brown onions like I have shown in this post or follow this fried onion recipe post to make deep fried crispy onions. Deep fried onions impart a much deeper flavor and a slightly coarse texture to the chicken korma. Alternately you may also use your favorite brand of store bought fried onions.
Nuts: You can use only almonds or only cashews or a mix of both. Alternately you may use almond meal/ flour for convenience. To make the dish nut-free, you may use thick coconut milk.
Yogurt/ Curd: This recipe uses yogurt in the marinade and also in the korma. You can use store bought or homemade yogurt but make sure you don’t use very sour yogurt as it can make your dish too tart. To make this dish dairy free, you may use thick coconut milk.
Spices: A traditional Korma uses a long list of ground and whole spices like bay leaf, cinnamon, cardamoms, cloves, nutmeg, mace, coriander, black cardamoms and black pepper. However I have reduced them to the minimum making sure to retain the best flavors.
Chicken: Usually korma is made with bone-in meat as it makes the best and flavorful dish. I use whole chicken that’s pre-cut (known as curry cut). You can also use boneless chicken or chicken thighs. Avoid using breasts as they can easily dry out if overcooked.
Kewda or Rose Water: Kewda or rose water are artificial flavoring ingredients used in a lot of Korma recipes before finishing. These impart a floral scent (perfume) to the dish. At home, we personally don’t prefer. But if you have, you may use a few drops.
Expert Tips
- Bone-in chicken tastes best in this recipe as the juices from the bones seep to the korma and make the gravy delicious.
- Marinating the chicken is optional. It is just done to tenderize the meat. If you prefer to skip the step, add all of the marinade ingredients together to the pan along with chicken.
- A korma curry gets its creamy texture from yogurt and nut paste. Traditional korma recipe does not use any kind of starch to thicken the curry.
- The aroma comes from the fried onion paste, take care to fry the onions evenly.
- If you have a nut allergy just skip the nuts in the recipe and add more yogurt or use coconut milk.
Related Recipes
Recipe Card
Chicken Korma Recipe
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )
Marinade
- ½ kg (1.2 lbs) chicken (bone-in preferred but boneless is ok)
- ¼ teaspoon ground turmeric
- 3 tablespoons curd (plain yogurt or coconut milk)
- 1 tablespoon ginger garlic paste (or ½ tbsps. each fine grated)
- ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala or korma masala
- 1 to 1¼ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (less spicy variety, minimum ½ tsp)
- ½ teaspoon sea salt
To saute & blend
- 1½ tablespoon oil or ghee
- 2 green cardamoms
- 1 cup onions sliced (2 medium yellow onions)
- 10 whole cashew nuts or almonds (or use 5 each)
- ¼ cup curd (plain yogurt or coconut milk)
For korma curry
- 1 to 2 tablespoon oil or ghee (use as per your preference)
- 1 small Indian bay leaf (optional)
- 4 cloves (optional)
- 2 inch cinnamon (optional)
- 1 cardamom (optional)
- 1 to 2 green chilies slit or chopped (optional, Thai/Indian or serrano peppers)
- ½ cup hot water (more if needed)
- ¼ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- ½ to ¾ teaspoon garam masala
- 1½ teaspoon coriander powder (ground coriander)
- ¼ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (optional, for color)
- 2 tablespoons coriander leaves (cilantro) fine chopped to garnish
Instructions
- Marinade: To a mixing bowl, add the ingredients mentioned under the tittle Marinade – chicken, yogurt, ginger garlic, turmeric, salt, red chili powder and garam masala. Mix well to coat the chicken with the ingredients. Cover and keep aside.
- Make the korma paste: Heat a pan with ghee/oil and add 2 cardamoms and onions. Saute until they turn golden brown and begin to caramelize (not burnt). Add the nuts and cool down. Blend to a smooth paste with yogurt.
- Saute chicken: In the same pan, heat ghee/oil and add the optional whole spices – bay leaf, cinnamon stick, cloves and cardamom. When they begin to sizzle, add green chili and chicken. Saute on a medium heat for 5 to 6 mins.
- Make Chicken Korma: Add the onion puree, salt, coriander powder, garam masala and chili powder (optional, for deeper color). Stir in the hot water and rise the heat to bring to a boil. Cover and cook on a medium low heat until the chicken is cooked through & you see traces of oil over the korma.
- Troubleshooting: If the sauce is too thick to your liking, stir little hot water and simmer. If it is runny cook uncovered on a high heat, for a few minutes until thick. Taste test and adjust salt.
- Garnish with coriander leaves. Serve chicken korma with Jeera rice, plain Basmati Rice, Butter Naan, roti or paratha.
Notes
- You may omit the whole spices but they release a nice aroma when added to the hot oil. It is hard to find and remove them from the sauce later, if you are afraid of biting into them, simply omit.
- The amount of water to use varies & depends on the kind of chicken. Older birds and organic poultry require more water. So add water only in batches as you cook.
- If you do not have a powerful blender, you may blend the onions and nuts with half cup water called in the recipe.
Video
NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)
© Swasthi’s Recipes
About Swasthi
I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
Follow Swasthi’s Recipes
Comments
Great recipe it is now a favourite on our weekly menu.
Thanks for a great recipe, tried it and it works! Got thumbs up from our 6 year old. Really like the options to substitute or omit some ingredients as gave me the confidence to have a go despite not having every ingredient you list. Must try rubbing the chicken with turmeric next time and try your other recipes
So happy to read that David. Thank you for sharing back!
I’ve always thought Korma was the least inspiring dish on the menu, usually the choice of kids or people who dont like curry. This recipe blows that idea out of the water. The heat can be adjusted to taste, and is an essential dish.
Thank you Graeme for trying. So happy you like it
Just tried this recipe and it turned out amazing! Flavors are excellent. While it IS a little time intensive, it’s worth it. The fact that you can make it ahead and then warm it up, helps!
Thanks Sarah. Yes it can be made ahead!
I have tried many chicken korma recipes, but thís one is the one. The step for marinating the chicken before hand really builds beautiful layers of flavour (as well as giving a velvety, succulent, softness to the meat). There isn’t a “laundry list” of spices in this one, but this selection builds beautifully on each other. Most other recipes the spices becomes muddled and you end up not sure what exactly you ate. Using water instead of stock really amplifies the spices.
P.S. My husband doesn’t really eat curry, but last night he was salivating next to the stove demanding to taste test.
That’s awesome to hear Lisa. So happy you both love the korma. Thanks for your time to share back
Made this so many times and it always turns out perfect! Last night I was running out of time so deboned and cut the chicken to speed up the marination time. Tasted delicious 😊 Thank you so much for sharing your recipes!
Happy to read that Rebecca. Thank you for trying
Hi Swasthi, is it okay to freeze just the sauce and then cook with chicken later?
Thanks
Hi Deepali,
Yes you can freeze it and thaw in the refrigerator
I haven’t eaten this curry yet, it’s made ready for tomorrow evening, smells lovely BUT it seems a little runny ! Any suggestions?? Thanks x
Hi Julie,
Nuts usually thicken the sauce as it cools down. When you reheat, cook down only the sauce in a open pan until it becomes thick. Later add the chicken to it.
I made this dish the other day for a group of friends and it was a succes. Thank you very much for the recipe. It is so good.
Great day,
It’s a beautiful one taste as well as the colour.
This was fantastic, I’ve tried other recipes before that don’t really come close. The only mistake I found is that I used maybe a lower quality coconut milk which was more watery than creamy, the flavor was there but it wasn’t creamy enough.
Thanks Andrew. Yes it could be just the brand of coconut milk. Next time try with thick coconut milk that usually rises to the surface/top in the can.
Your recipes are amazing and have been trying a lot. I have tried korma in the past with tomato paste, almond butter and coconut milk. But this one is amazing! Sauteed onions deliver a more robust flavor and love the addition of yogurt. Budget-friendly and filling. Thank you
Happy to read that Lex. Thank you for sharing back.
Followed the recipe perfectly and this is the BEST CURRY I have ever had! And I made it!! I want to give this recipe 500 stars!!
Thank you so much for the kind words May. I’m very happy you like the chicken korma.
Amazing, I lived in the UK and I ate this curry since a child but from takeaways. I live in mainland Europe now and there are no takeaways near me i hadn’t eaten a good Korma in years i decided to give these recipes a go and OMG i am so glad i did they are perfect, I mean perfect..
Thank you so much for writing. I’m so glad the recipe helped you!
Very easy, I surprised myself. I will never use a jar of curry sauce again
Thank you Maryelena. So glad you like it
This is my Goto Chicken recipe. Always well appreciated by my family too.
Soo yummy. Easier than it looks. I didn’t have whole spices (cardamom pods or cinnamon stick), so substituted ground and it was lovely. Thank you 🙂
Hi,
Apologies if this has been asked before.
Can this be frozen for later use and if yes, for how long?
Thank you
Hi Liana,
When frozen it tastes best for 2 weeks without altering the flavor. Beyond that it can take on a fermented flavor like vindaloo. Some people love that but it is a personal choice. Cool down immediately after cooking and try out a small batch to see how it goes for you.
Thank you so much for your answer 🙂
Have a lovely rest of the week
Very good recipe.
My husband said
It was delicious.
That says it all.Thank you.
Tried this Korma recipe tonight and loved it, many thanks Swasthi!
Gonna try some more of your dishes in the near future.
Keith.
Your recipe says to avoid red onions, but the pictures shows red onions in the pan or am I mistaken?
Hi Will,
There are different kinds of red onions across the world. What I used in the pictures are smaller kind (slightly bigger than shallots). If you can find them you may use but avoid large red onions. They can turn your korma sauce to purple color after blending. Hope you get to try