Chocolate Sponge Cake

Updated: June 25, 2024, By Swasthi

This Chocolate Sponge Cake is light, fluffy & moist and makes a good base for decorated or frosted cakes like black forest cake. It tastes fantastic on its own or with a simple whipped cream frosting. If you love fruit sauce or chocolate sauce go for it. No matter how you serve it you will fall in love with this Chocolate Sponge Cake.

Traditionally sponge cakes are made with eggs, fats, flour & sugar. The eggs are beaten well to give a fluffy, soft & aerated texture to the cake. There are a few different methods used to make sponge cakes across the world.

Chocolate Sponge Cake

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In this post I share how to achieve that light and fluffy perfection, all without any cake improvers. Did you know that store bought and bakery cakes are often made with cake improvers which gives them that ultra-soft light texture?

Cake improvers are comprised of emulsifiers and other ingredients to increase the aeration and double the volume of the batter. It also helps produce a uniform crumb. I seriously wanted to learn making a good chocolate sponge cake without cake improvers.

Many years ago, I would attend baking sessions conducted by big brands in Singapore. Expert bakers would teach how to bake basic cakes, desserts and breads. All the recipes taught there were very unique and would produce stunning results. This recipe was demonstrated and shared by one of the bakers there. She had all the ingredients written in grams.

To make the best out of this recipe, you need to beat the eggs well until a ribbon consistency is achieved else the cake won’t have that beautiful sponge but it still turns out good. Here are the ingredients you need for this recipe.

Ingredients

Flour – You need all-purpose flour and I have not tried with any other substitutes.
Eggs – You need 3 large eggs at room temperature. Avoid using eggs that are cold. You won’t achieve ribbon consistency if your eggs are cold.
Cocoa – Use unsweetened good quality cocoa powder. Avoid using Dutch processed powder.
Leavening ingredient – You need baking powder. Do not substitute it with baking soda, they do not make 1:1 substitutions.
Sugar – You need fine sugar. I use organic fine sugar.
Oil – I use organic coconut oil. Any neutral oil should work the same way.
Vanilla Extract – You may substitute with few drops of vanilla essence or powder as needed.

More Cake Recipes you may like
Banana Cake
Butter Cake
Classic Chocolate Cake
Eggless Black Forest Cake

Photo Guide

How to make Chocolate Sponge Cake (Stepwise Photos)

Ensure all the ingredients are at room temperature.

1. Place a sieve over a mixing bowl. Add cocoa.

Add cocoa

2. Add flour, salt & baking powder.

Add flour

3. Sieve the flour.

Sieve the flour

4. Mix all of them well.

mix

Beat eggs

5. Break 2 eggs to a large mixing bowl.

Break 2 eggs to a large mixing bowl

6. Add 1 more egg yolk. I used up the egg white to make an omelet.

Add 1 more egg yolk

7. Add sugar.

Add sugar

8. Begin to beat the eggs on a slow, then on a high speed.

beat the eggs

9. The eggs will begin to froth up and thicken. The color of the eggs changes to pale or light yellow and then to white. Pour vanilla at this stage.

The eggs will begin to froth up and thicken

10. After beating for about 9 mins mine reached a ribbon consistency. But I suggest not to go by the time as it depends on several factors. Recheck for ribbon consistency. When you lift the whisk, the egg mixture should be thick & fall like a ribbon. Do not proceed further until you reach this stage.

ribbon consistency

11. Pour oil in a slow stream while you continue to beat the eggs. Do not over beat, just beat until oil is well incorporated with the egg mixture.

Pour oil to make chocolate sponge cake

Make batter

12. Sprinkle half of the flour. Gently incorporate this with a whisk, just until combined. Do not beat as the batter gets deflated.

Sprinkle the flour

13. Add the rest of the flour & mix until combined.

mix

14. It is normal for the batter to deflate little after incorporating the flour. Over mixing at this stage will not make the cake spongy.

incorporating the flour into wet ingredients

15. I transferred to two 6 inch greased & lined pans. You can also make one 6 inch cake. I wanted to make black forest layers without cutting the cake so I made 2 thin cakes.

6 inch greased & lined pans

16. Bake for 15 mins if baking in 2 pans. If baking the entire batter in 1 pan, then bake for 20 to 24 mins.

17. When done the cake tester comes out clean. Cool the cake pans on the cooling rack for 15 mins.

Cool the cake pans

18. Do not invert the cake when it is too hot. Allow to cool down and invert on the cooling rack. Cool completely and frost.

cooling rack

I melted chocolate chips in the microwave and spread over the cake. Decorated with some chocolate shavings. It took me about 15 mins to decorate. Slice the cake.

Chocolate Sponge Cake Recipe

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Recipe Card

Chocolate Sponge Cake Recipe

Chocolate Sponge Cake

5 from 32 votes
Chocolate sponge cake that is super light, fluffy & soft. This cake can be used as a base for black forest cake or any other desserts that call for chocolate sponge. This recipe yields a 6 inch cake.
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For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time40 minutes
Servings6 people
AuthorSwasthi

Ingredients (US cup = 240ml )

Dry ingredients

  • ½ cup all-purpose flour (60 grams)
  • tbsp cocoa (about 15 to 20 grams)
  • 1/8 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • 5 tbsp fine sugar

Wet ingredients

  • 2 eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1 egg yolk (at room temperature)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 4 tbsp oil or ¼ cup (I used coconut oil)

Frosting (optional)

  • ½ cup + 2 tbsp semi sweet chocolate chips
  • 1 chocolate bar (I used milk chocolate)


Instructions

Preparation

  • Make sure all the ingredients are at room temperature.
  • Grease & line a 6 inch pan. Alternately grease & dust some cocoa evenly.  Invert the pan to remove excess. To make layers for black forest cake you can also use two 6 inch pans. Preheat the oven at 340 F – 170 C for at least 15 mins
  • Sieve together cocoa, flour, baking powder & salt to a mixing bowl. Mix well and keep aside.

Beat eggs & sugar

  • Break 2 whole eggs to a large mixing bowl. Separate 1 egg yolk and add it as well along with sugar.
  • Begin to beat on a low speed to avoid splashes. Then increase the speed to high and beat until frothy.
  • Pour vanilla & continue to beat until a ribbon consistency is achieved. The eggs turn frothy & foam up. The volume will more than double and will reach a ribbon stage.
  • Lift the whisk & check to find the ribbon consistency. The egg mixture will fall like a ribbon from the whisk when you lift it. If this is not achieved then continue to beat.
  • Next keep beating and pour oil in a slow stream to the egg mixture. Beat the mixture on a high speed just until combined. Do not over beat.

Make batter

  • The flour needs to be added in 3 small batches. Now sprinkle 1/3 of the dry mixture/ ingredients to the egg mixture. 
  • Using a whisk gently mix just until partially incorporated. Do not over mix or beat the batter at this stage as it deflates the mixture & can make a flat dense cake.
  • Repeat adding another 1/3 portion of the flour and mix. Finish off by adding the last part. Mix until just combined well. 

How to make chocolate sponge cake

  • Transfer to the prepared pans. Tap the pan to the counter twice.
  • Bake at 170 C for 15 mins if using two 6 inch pans. Bake for 20 to 24 mins if using a single 6 inch pan.
  • When the cake is done a tester inserted comes out clean. Transfer the cake pans to a cooling rack and cool down for 15 mins. Invert on a cooling rack and cool completely.
  • Dust some powdered sugar or make a frosting. This chocolate sponge cake can be used to make black forest cake or just melt some chocolate chips and pour it over the cake. 
  • I melted little over half a cup of choco chips and frosted the cake. Decorated with some chocolate shavings.


Notes

This recipe yields a 6 inch cake and serves 6 people. Nutritional values for each slice or piece of cake.

NUTRITION INFO (estimation only)

Nutrition Facts
Chocolate Sponge Cake
Amount Per Serving
Calories 197 Calories from Fat 99
% Daily Value*
Fat 11g17%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Cholesterol 87mg29%
Sodium 71mg3%
Potassium 107mg3%
Carbohydrates 19g6%
Fiber 1g4%
Sugar 10g11%
Protein 3g6%
Vitamin A 120IU2%
Calcium 33mg3%
Iron 1.2mg7%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Tried this recipe?Mention @SwasthisRecipes or tag #swasthisrecipes!

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About Swasthi

I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me

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Can I double the ingredients for a bigger cake

5 stars
Hello Swasthi,
I came across your website two days before divali . I tried your Besan barfi and Nankhatai; they were just yummy. Sending loads of thanks all the way from Mauritius. Keep up the good work dear. Your site is really very helpful, informative, and well-detailed. The step by step pictures and the videos are commendable. Thank you very much.

Hi Swasthi,
Love your recipes. Before trying this, want to clarify if this can be baked in a single 8” pan?
Aarti

5 stars
We just love your recipe

Is egg necessary because i am pure vegetarian any subsitutes because there are pure veg cohocolate sponge cake also

I wish to know if there sugar you use is granulated like we normally get from general stores or powdered sugar?

hey swasthi, can you please share the measurement for one kg cake of chocolate sponge cake, as you have used 1/2 cup of maida. I am looking for a kg measutments. how to double up the recipe?

5 stars
Wow is just the word. My cake turned so gud after so long. I have been trying so many recipes n all in vain. This one was simple yet delicious. Thank you.

Hi swasthi
Tried your recipe and turned out well.
I am planning to make Black Forest cake with this and i have only one tin 6 inch diameter and 2.5 height so can i store the cake mix till the first batch bakes or do it separately.

Hi Swathi,
Hope you are doing good.
Your recipe presentation n step by step guide is very neat and anyone can follow it without a trouble.. Hat’s off to you for your efforts.
Please let me know can I prepare chocolate sponge cake without hand mixer? I dnt have it, I have just whisker we ll beat eggs with that know that one..

Thank you

What is the weight of this cake? Is it a 1kg cake ?

Hi!
It is not clear on this 6” chocolate cake recipe if the nutritional info is for how big a slice?? I need to know how many slices you got so each has your listed amount of 197 kcal, 19 carbs, 3 protein, and 11 fat. So essentially you didn’t seem to list the SERVING SIZE. Can you clary? Thank you!
Barbara

5 stars
Hi Swasthi,

I like cooking and I recently came across your website. I would really like to appreciate you for the commendable work. I can understand the amount of hard work involved in taking step by step photographs, making a video and writing the recipes in detail. It becomes so convenient and easy to follow. The introductory photograph of the dish looks so mouth-watering that it motivates the viewer to explore more and more! Hats off to you!

Thanking you for sharing your skills and guiding everyone online!

Regards,
Tushar

5 stars
hi, I am regular visite your site. Every weekend i peek up your new recipe. I tried new recipes, sometimes it is very good, but some time wast of my ingrediency. But lots of enjoyed.